专利摘要:
A clutch assembly capable of providing several predetermined settings, wherein the components which support springs applying torque are not subjected to bending loads. The settings are achieved in that a supporting ring supporting a pressure plate against a clutch housing is provided with radially outwardly extending cams which are offset relative to the center thereof with two rows of apertures being provided in a cylindrical face of the clutch housing which are axially offset and offset relative to the angle of rotation and which correspond to the cams of the supporting ring and within which the cams are engaged.
公开号:SU1416061A3
申请号:SU853879041
申请日:1985-04-04
公开日:1988-08-07
发明作者:Бобер Хельмут;Буте Тео;Кэнен Карл;Херберц Клаус;Фратман Норберт;Кох Хейнц;Кречмер Хорст;Нинхаус Клеменс;Шарт Петер;Шибровски Юрген;Шмант Вилли
申请人:Жан Вальтершайд Гмбх (Фирма);
IPC主号:
专利说明:

Phage.1
1 J
/
ABOUT)
with
s
sixteen "
making it easier to adjust and reduce bending stress. For this, the clutch comprises a rotating body 1 connected to a drive shaft. Friction intermediate discs 3 are alternately connected to the housing 1 and to the inner part A of the coupling with the possibility of joint rotation and relatively axial movement. Axial pressure springs 7 are mounted on spacer pins 8 with nuts 13 to adjust their force. The pressure plate 9 rests on the support ring 10 with the cams 11 protruding above its outer cylindrical surface. The latter are included in the recesses 12. The notches 12 and the cams 11 are displaced relative to each other and relative to the middle of the support ring 10. At the end
- the clamping plate 9 on the side of the support ring 10 is provided with supporting cams 14, and on the other end two additional supporting cams. They
. Arranged in an arc in pairs on either side of the opening 16. The coupling can be configured for torque options: maximum only, minimum only and within a limited range of torque values. 2 3. item f-ly, 6 ill.
1 The invention relates to a rearrangement, in particular, to a friction clutch for drive elements, in particular, associated with cardan shafts of agricultural machine drives with a tractor power take-off shaft.
The aim of the invention is to improve performance and increase reliability by stabilizing the rated torque, improving the ease of adjustment and reducing bending stress.
In Fig. 1, an adjustable clutch is given, a longitudinal section in Fig. 2 is the same, a top view of the clutch housing in Fig. 3 is the same, a top view of the intermediate ring in Fig. 4 is the same, a top view of the pressure plate; figure 5 is a section aa in FIG. 4; figure 6 - scan reference ring, partial view.
I
Adjustable slip clutch
(Fig. 1) consists of a housing 1 rotatably mounted. The pivot fork 2 is connected to the housing 1 for joint rotation for the purpose of transmitting torque over the drive shaft. The intermediate discs 3 are alternately connected to the housing 1 and to the inner part 4 of the clutch for joint rotation, but with the possibility of an axial displacement

Q 5
0
five
35
0
 scheni Ring-shaped friction linings 5 are installed between the individual intermediate discs 3; Intermediate discs 3 connected firmly for joint rotation with the housing 1 are directed in the openings 6 of the housing 1. Axial pressure springs 7, causing a normal force, which causes torque, are partially mounted on the spacers rings 8 and rests on the one hand on the friction disk 3, and on the other hand on the pressure plate 9. The pressure plate 9 rests on the open side of the housing 1 on the support ring 10 provided with protruding adialno way of its outer cylindrical surface of the cams 11 which are received in corresponding recesses 12 in the body 1 of the coupling.
To ensure that the set coupling is changed, the nuts 13 are provided on the spacer pins 8, by which the pressure springs 7 can be compressed by means of the pressure plate 9 with such force that the support ring 10 can be removed from its safety position and re-inserted into it an inverted position, as a result of which a change in the tightening of the springs 7 is obtained due to the displacement of the cams 11 radially outwardly directed relative to the middle, or to a different series of recesses
12 in the housing 1, as a result of which a change in the tightening of the springs 7 is also obtained.
The housing of the coupling (FIG. 2) is made with two rows of recesses 12 displaced axially relative to each other, but they correspond radially outwardly directed cams 11 of the support ring 10,
The support ring 10 (fig.Z) is made with placed on it by radially directed outwards by the cams 11.
The clamping ring 9 (figure 4) has axially in the direction of the support ring.10 supporting cams 14 and additional supporting cams 15 located in the direction of the pressure springs 7. While the first supporting cams 14 (figure 1) protect the support ring 10 From moving radially inward, the two additional supports of the cam 15, placed on both sides of the aperture 16 for the fingers 8, are designed to hold the pressure springs 7, when they are not mounted on the fingers 8, on the pressure plate. 9, to prevent them from moving.
The support ring 10 (6) is partially deployed. Moreover, there is an axial displacement of radially outwardly directed cams 11 relative to the axial center of the support ring 10.
Due to the interaction of axial displacement relative to the center of the radially outwardly directed cams 11 on the support ring 10 and the location of two rows of recesses 12 on the housing 1 of the coupling with axial displacement relative to each other, four installation options are obtained for changing the preload tension of the spring 7 and, as a result this and the nominal torque of the coupling.
For example, at a given basic setting of the coupling of the positions of the fixed ring 10, the coupling can be installed only with increased torque, or, if desired, only with reduced torque, or the coupling can be installed at the factory in such a way that it is possible to change the torque within range. it is possible to set the upper and lower limits of the moment.
权利要求:
Claims (3)
[1]
1. Adjustable friction clutch for drive elements associated, in particular, with cardan shafts of drives of agricultural machines with a tractor power take-off shaft, containing an internal part, cup-shaped
Q outer casing, intermediate discs interposed between them, alternately connected to the inner part and casing with the possibility of joint rotation, and ring-shaped friction linings mounted between the discs, as well as a pressure plate with openings in which spacer fingers are located; placed on the cylindrical surface of the housing, axial pressure springs mounted on spacer pins between the pressure plate and intermediate discs, support ring with fixing elements on it 5 uzhnoy cylindrical surface COn zannymIi with thrust elements, characterized in that, in order to improve performance and reliability of povsheni
0 torque, increased ease of adjustment and, for 1% of the bending stress, the thrust elements of the body are made in the form of two rows of races. set with an offset along the axis and
g around the grooves, and the fixing elements of the support ring are made in the form of cams that are displaced relative to each other and relative to its mid-plane, projecting above the external
0 cylindrical surface of the support ring and placed in the grooves.
[2]
2. The friction clutch according to claim 1, characterized in that on the end surface of the pressure plate,
5 facing to the support ring, the supporting jaws jutted on it uniformly around the circumference, jutting out in the axial direction,
[3]
3. The friction clutch according to claims 1 and 2, jj is different in that
The front side of the pressure plate opposite to the support ring is made up of two additional support cams, radially displaced to the periphery g relative to the holes for the spacer pins with axial pressure springs and arranged in pairs along an arc on both sides of each said hole.
with
O-12 12
fM.i
//
.3
15
d
 If
1rig.6
Y / y /.
Vuz.5
I ft vM
ten
li
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
SU1416061A3|1988-08-07|Variable friction clutch for driving components associated with universal-joint shafts of agricultural machines from tractor power takeoff shaft
US4111291A|1978-09-05|Centrifugal friction mechanism
CA1088006A|1980-10-21|Belleville damper for torque transmitting coupling device
US4594915A|1986-06-17|Cycloid transmission assembly
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
FR2564541B1|1988-03-04|
GB2158917B|1987-09-30|
JPH0328604B2|1991-04-19|
IT8505136D0|1985-03-13|
DE3418558C1|1985-06-20|
GB8512654D0|1985-06-26|
DK192085A|1985-11-19|
GB2158917A|1985-11-20|
NL188177C|1992-04-16|
DK192085D0|1985-04-29|
AT389575B|1989-12-27|
NL8500565A|1985-12-16|
ATA36685A|1989-05-15|
DK155624C|1989-10-09|
IT1186280B|1987-11-18|
JPS60245834A|1985-12-05|
IT8506939V0|1985-03-13|
FR2564541A1|1985-11-22|
NL188177B|1991-11-18|
DK155624B|1989-04-24|
US4617003A|1986-10-14|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
RU2448890C2|2010-07-02|2012-04-27|Учреждение Российской академии наук Институт механики сплошных сред Уральского отделения РАН|Method of driving extruder|BE537604A|
GB1021379A|1963-04-26|1966-03-02|Suzuki Motor Co|A centrifugal friction clutch more particularly for a motorcycle|
SU690208A1|1977-11-21|1979-10-05|Flik Edgar P|Safety friction clutch|
JPS5617421B2|1978-10-05|1981-04-22|
JPS5617421U|1979-07-18|1981-02-16|
DE3151486C1|1981-12-24|1983-04-07|Jean Walterscheid Gmbh, 5204 Lohmar|Adjustable friction slip clutch|FR2591689B1|1985-12-18|1992-02-07|Paris & Du Rhone|IMPROVEMENTS IN TORQUE LIMITERS|
DE3801348C2|1987-01-31|1990-10-25|Jean Walterscheid Gmbh, 5204 Lohmar, De|
US4947972A|1989-08-03|1990-08-14|Lea Bruce K|Axially frangible automatic torque limiting clutch|
US5056302A|1990-06-08|1991-10-15|Deere & Company|Mower-conditioner drive system|
US5129497A|1991-07-25|1992-07-14|Force Control Industries, Inc.|Torque limiting clutch|
DE4244501C1|1992-12-30|1994-06-23|Neukirchen W U H Gmbh Co Kg|Adjustable slip clutch|
US5681222A|1995-02-28|1997-10-28|Weasler Engineering, Inc.|Torque overload clutch coupler for a torque transmitting driveline|
US5688176A|1995-06-12|1997-11-18|Power Transmission Technology, Inc.|Multiple disk torque limiter for hollow shaft motors|
US5803811A|1996-12-24|1998-09-08|Weasler Engineering, Inc.|Torque overload clutch and clutch plate|
DE10141702A1|2001-08-25|2003-03-06|Deere & Co|Device for driving a discharge device of an agricultural harvesting machine|
DE10329409A1|2003-07-01|2005-02-10|Maschinenfabrik Kemper Gmbh & Co. Kg|Picking and picking device|
WO2008027177A2|2006-08-31|2008-03-06|Magna Powertrain Usa, Inc.|Torque limiting shaft flange assembly|
US8771087B2|2012-05-18|2014-07-08|Michael Clesceri|Torque limiting drive for watercraft|
US9145926B2|2012-12-10|2015-09-29|Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation|Friction clutch for shaft driven accessories|
US9297424B2|2014-04-03|2016-03-29|GM Global Technology Operations LLC|Driveshaft assembly with torque control mechanism|
CN104229693A|2014-09-12|2014-12-24|江苏翔宇灌溉设备有限公司|Traction head|
CN104227038A|2014-09-17|2014-12-24|平湖市当湖街道飞天人机械图文设计服务部|Lifting system connection sleeve of numerical control lathe and thermal treatment technology of lifting system connection sleeve|
法律状态:
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
DE3418558A|DE3418558C1|1984-05-18|1984-05-18|Adjustable friction slip clutch|
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